20 September 2017

It’s All About the Buuz

Yup, it’s as simple as that: the buuz. Like many cultures, a staple of Mongolian cuisine is the dumpling, which they call buuz. (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buuz) Some dumplings, like the Ukrainian varenyky and the Russian pelmeni are small and should be eaten with a fork. But the Mongolian buuz is much bigger and is meant to be eaten with your hands. When you get your plate of buuz, they come with a little hole in the top to release some of the steam. But don’t be too hasty with your eating lest you burn your mouth. If you bite into the buuz too quickly (like I did), then the little pool of (tasty) broth will burn your mouth. What you need to do is bite a small hole at the bottom, let the steam come out, and then slurp the broth. Only then should you eat the rest of this delicious creation. If you so desire, you can add hot or soy sauce. I thought I’d get tired of eating these things but three days were not enough! Bring on the buuz! 
The Grand Entrance to the Ethno Museum
Rock Formation/Burial Mound 
Besides eating, I used my last day and a half in Ulan-Ude to great effect. Leaving my semi-crappy hotel early the next morning, I made my way to the Ethnographic Museum of the People of Transbaikalian Culture, etc., etc. (http://www.ethnomuseum03.ru/events/istoriya-muzeya/) Like any good museum in the former Soviet Union, it is located far outside of town and is in partial disrepair. This means that you go only if you are a local and you know about the place or you’re a tourist with a masochistic streak. Guess which one I am? Actually, it means if you decide to go, you must do a bit or planning but when you arrive it is well worth the time. In this case, I took a marshrutka far, far to the limits of town. I passed lots of small towns like the ones I had seen the day before on the way to
Father Nature
the datsan. But instead of a valley, I went further up into the wooded hills. It was quite beautiful, peaceful. Here is where I found the Ethnographic Museum which, in effect, was a series of small villages plus a zoo (of abused animals) situated in the middle of the woods. All I had to do was pay a minimal entrance fee and I could explore at my leisure. And explore I did. The museum had everything from rock formations of early settlers to an Old Believers village to an early 20
th century pre-Soviet Siberian settlement. It was all quite informative with some of the information in English! I think I just lucked out and went on a perfectly sunny day. The only part I did not enjoy was the small zoo which was attached. These poor animals, from tigers to bears, were in these tiny cages. I made a quick retreat as I could not stand to see these poor animals suffer. If a guy with a heart of stone can be affected I only wonder how other visitors must feel. 
Siberian House, 19th Century 


Although I was a bit tired and the day was getting late, I decided to see one more datsan. Unlike the one in Buryatia, this Buddhist compound was located on a hill at the top of the city. Therefore, I only needed to take a brief ten minute marshrutka ride up…and up…and up to the top of the hill. And boy, what a great idea this was! Not only was this datsan brand spanking new, it had the most amazing view. From this vantage point visitors can see all the way across the valley where the city of Ulan-Ute is located. You can also see the mountains and the great river flowing along the plains. No matter how many photos I took of the view, none of them can do it justice. This datsan is very well planned out, with a circular path winding around the temples and gardens. There
Temple at datsan
was a huge bell that you could ring as well as signs in Russian with Buddhist sayings. Finally, around back, there were thousands upon thousands of prayer flags arranged above another spectacular view. I can understand why someone would want to devote his/her life to prayer if s/he lived here. It was incredibly peaceful and visitors treated the grounds with respect.


There was not much more I could do after that point. I felt like I had a complete day of ethnological studies capped off by a sunset of reflection and peaceful thoughts. The only thing left to do was head back to town and eat. I should have gone to a restaurant that specialized in Buryatian cuisine but I was not feeling that daring at the moment. I knew I needed to try the local dish of raw horse meat, but the platters were just too big
Prayer Flags with a View
for someone who just wanted a taste. So, I settled for a faux English pub and chowed down on curry washed down by beer. I then retreated to my hotel to sleep and prepare for my forty-one-hour trip to Belogorsk the next day. I spent almost three days in Ulan-Ute and I barely got started. It was well worth the stop!



Buddha Says, "No Feeding the Monks"

Datsan with a View

19 September 2017

Holy Cow!

0530, Ulan-Ude
After the relatively Soviet feel of both Novosibirsk and Irkutsk, I was unsure of what to expect in Ulan-Ude. At this point I would be more than half way through my trip, going deeper into Asia. So far the Asian effect was slight; I noticed more Asiatic features in many of the inhabitants of the cities I visited as well as with many of the passengers. But overall, I still felt like I was in Russia, albeit a very rustic part. Ulan-Ude was the real deal. Less than twelve hours from the Mongolian capital of Ulan-Bator, Ulan-Ude was Asiatic to the core. From the natives to the food to the religion, I felt like I could have been in Mongolia instead of Russia

By now I was used to the train trips. I get to the station, find my coupe, meet my bunkmates, and settle in for a long trip; in this case a relatively brief eight-hour overnight trip. I was happy with the
Still Early!
quick arrival but I was disappointed that the train skirted the shores of Lake Baikal after dark. I also had a traveling companion. I randomly met another Transsiberian traveler, Cuba from Poland (!), while sitting in a coffee shop in Irkutsk. He was going to spend the day in Ulan-Ude while waiting for his connection to Krasnoyarsk. So, as the train pulled into the station at 0530, we decided to hike it into the downtown, see the enormous statue of Lenin’s head, and then find breakfast. Finding the monument proved easy…after an extremely long walk, encumbered by backpacks. It was just as it was advertised – a gigantic Lenin head in the central square. I admit, I was pretty impressed! I thought it would be along the lines of that giant ball of twine and some of those other novelties that you find on Route 66 or the like. But I could not stop looking at this mammoth cranium. If this is the one thing that gets tourists to visit Ulan-Ude, then the city has a great start. What they need to do is build things around it to keep visitors satisfied. I say, hook them with the head, then wow them with
The Head!
operas, parades, museums, sports, etc. Currently, it’s more or less the head. I was also wondering if there are other ginormous pieces of Lenin in other parts of the country. For example, maybe his left knee is on a pedestal up in the far north in Murmansk. I have it on good authority that you can go to the National Medical Museum in Moscow and see his penis displayed. But it’s so tiny you have to use an electron microscope. Clearly, he was overcompensating with the head.



After fifteen thousand photographs of Lenin and the clock hitting a late 0700, Cuba and I decided we needed food. So we started walking…and walking…and walking some more. Every single shop and restaurant was closed. Of course this was not a huge surprise (hey, we’re in the midst of Siberia at the crack of dawn!) but still hugely disappointing when you are exhausted and hungry (hexhausted?, Exungry?). We used my guidebook to no avail. We didn’t use my guidebook, to no avail. We ended up walking around the main part of the city (it’s not that big) at least three times before we came upon a Subway. Yup, Subway is even in Ulan-Ude! We trudged and took a look at the food and decided to just have coffee. Apparently, they do not have corporate quality control experts coming out very often to that part of the world if the state of the food was any indication. But the coffee did hit the spot. We sat down, BS-ed, and made plans for the day while waiting for 0800 and the opening of some real coffee houses.
Subway the Hard Way
After getting food in our systems and getting lost again, we finally hopped the bus which was heading to the outskirts of town in Buryatia. Cuba and I both wanted to see the Ivolginsky Datsan located about forty minutes and two marshrutkas from city center. The datsan was, believe it or not, was built with the blessing of Stalin in 1945; evidently as he was trying to curry favor with the locals. Since that time, Ivolginsky has remained the spiritual center of Russian Buddhism. It is so important that the Dali Lama made a pilgrimage to the site many moons ago. This is where I began to see the real Asian Russia. After conking out on the first marshrutka, I woke up to find us driving along a valley filled with sprawling villages composed of wooden houses. The only Soviet-style apartment buildings to be seen were located in the small urban centers. The rest of the time it was dusty plains with scrub bushes, houses, and mountains in the background. It was quite a change from everything else I had seen on my trip so far. We then had to hop out and get in a smaller marshrutka that had no number, just a picture of the datsan on the window to identify its final destination. As we rolled down the road, we could immediately see the datsan in its compound. It looked like it was really close but looks were deceiving. The land was so flat and the distances so far, it took over ten minutes to reach the property. Fortunately we had lots to look at – cows! Yes, lining the road with apparently no one to watch over them were dozens of cows. They were just sitting on both sides of the road, surrounded by clouds of dust and flies. I’m guessing they didn’t fear ending up on someone’s dinner plate. Or perhaps they were just stupid (yet delicious) cows. 
Beware a Shitting Cow

The datsan was well worth the trip. First, it was free. We asked at the gate if we needed to pay and the MOD (Monk On Duty) just waved us in. Once inside you are asked to follow the path in a (somewhat) circular pattern around the compound. There were no explanations about the various buildings as this is a working religious community, not a museum. As we walked around the circle, turned the multitudinous prayer wheels and took lots of pictures. Although it was perfectly acceptable to take photos, we realized that we were the only ones doing so. Something felt slightly sacrilegious about treating a religious compound like a tourist destination. But, that’s exactly what it is to many people like me. So my Polish friend and I just kept snapping away.  The only places we were not allowed to photograph were the insides of the temples. I wish I could have taken a pic or two as the temples were filled
Wheel o'Prayer
with Buddha and other religious icons, burning incense, and food offerings. They monks were also selling various trinkets so it was a bit of a business as well. We didn’t see any ceremonies or events but there were plenty of cows just loitering around; eating and shitting. What a life!


That was pretty much my first day in Ulan-Ute. I met some locals who showed me around and that was quite helpful. But by six o’clock I was pretty wiped out. I still was unsure how I felt about my new surroundings but I had two more days to see what else was on offer.

Hello, Dali! 
Spin the Wheel, Say a Prayer!